What's a Seishi?


A Nice Picture of Miaka Wondering what a seishi is and where the concept comes from?  The concept of the seishi is based on the ancient Chinese knowledge of stargazing. However, in the anime of Fushigi Yuugi most of the names used are Japanese instead of Chinese. According to the ancient Chinese, there were four animals representing the four seasons and four directions of the Earth. In Fushigi Yuugi, these four gods are said to govern the four countries of the land.  Genbu rules over Hokkan in the north, Byakko over Sairo in the west, Seiryuu over Kutou in the east, and Suzaku over Konan in the south. Each of the gods are assigned seven constellations, and each constellation represents a seishi.

In the story of Fushigi Yuugi, the writer Watase Yuu adapted ancient Chinese astrology into her story.  In FY, each of the seishi are human beings born with special powers.  Each country has a miko, a woman-priestess, who will appear from another world and come to save the country.  The gods each grant their miko three wishes, after which the miko will be killed by their god, unless the girl happens to be extremely strong-willed and good.  The seishi are the people who are born with special powers, and their duty is to use their skills to protect their own miko.  As with the star constellations, every miko has seven seishi to protect her.  These seishi are often marked by certain chinese characters that are found on their body.

In Hotohori's case, he's known for a long time that his destiny was to protect the miko of Suzaku.  His own special symbol is the character meaning star, read as "hoshi" in Japanese, which is located on the side of his neck.  Hotohori's special power as a seishi is very unclear compared to the other characters in Fushigi Yuugi.  Apparently being a seishi makes him an especially talented swordsman, lending him extra skill that cannot be obtained by mere training alone.




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